神工機械講解軋鋼機對潤滑步驟的具體要求
       軋鋼機主要設備包括軋鋼機工作機座、萬向接軸及其平衡裝置、齒輪機座、主連軸器、減速機、電動機連軸器和電動機及前后卷取機、開卷機等。這些裝置對潤滑的要求及潤滑劑的選用指導如下： 軋鋼機主要設備包括軋鋼機工作機座、萬向接軸及其平衡裝置、齒輪機座、主連軸器、減速機、電動機連軸器和電動機及前后卷取機、開卷機等。
   
       軋(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)鋼(gang)(gang)(gang)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)對(dui)(dui)潤(run)(run)(run)(run)(run)(run)(run)(run)滑(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)要(yao)(yao)求(qiu)：滑(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)脂(zhi)(zhi)潤(run)(run)(run)(run)(run)(run)(run)(run)滑(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)：如(ru)熱(re)(re)帶(dai)鋼(gang)(gang)(gang)連軋(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)中爐子(zi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)輸(shu)入(ru)錕(kun)道、推鋼(gang)(gang)(gang)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)、出料(liao)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)、立(li)錕(kun)、機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)座、軋(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)錕(kun)道、軋(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)工(gong)(gong)(gong)作錕(kun)、軋(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)壓下(xia)裝(zhuang)置、萬(wan)向(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)節(jie)軸(zhou)(zhou)(zhou)(zhou)和(he)支架(jia)(jia)(jia)、切頭(tou)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)、活套、導板(ban)、輸(shu)出錕(kun)道、翻卷(juan)(juan)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)、卷(juan)(juan)取機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)、清洗(xi)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)、翻錠(ding)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)、剪(jian)切機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)、圓盤(pan)剪(jian)、碎邊機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)、剁板(ban)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)等(deng)(deng)(deng)都用(yong)潤(run)(run)(run)(run)(run)(run)(run)(run)滑(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)脂(zhi)(zhi)潤(run)(run)(run)(run)(run)(run)(run)(run)滑(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)； 潤(run)(run)(run)(run)(run)(run)(run)(run)滑(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)油(you)采用(yong)循環潤(run)(run)(run)(run)(run)(run)(run)(run)滑(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)：如(ru)以(yi)寶鋼(gang)(gang)(gang)2030五機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)架(jia)(jia)(jia)冷(leng)連軋(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)為(wei)(wei)(wei)例，帶(dai)鋼(gang)(gang)(gang)冷(leng)卻與潤(run)(run)(run)(run)(run)(run)(run)(run)滑(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)乳液系(xi)統和(he)給油(you)系(xi)統的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)開卷(juan)(juan)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)、五架(jia)(jia)(jia)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)、送料(liao)錕(kun)、滾動剪(jian)、導錕(kun)、轉向(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)錕(kun)和(he)卷(juan)(juan)取機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)、齒輪油(you)、平(ping)整機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)等(deng)(deng)(deng)設備潤(run)(run)(run)(run)(run)(run)(run)(run)滑(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)，各(ge)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)架(jia)(jia)(jia)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)油(you)膜軸(zhou)(zhou)(zhou)(zhou)承(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)系(xi)統等(deng)(deng)(deng)。高(gao)速高(gao)精度(du)(du)軋(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)軸(zhou)(zhou)(zhou)(zhou)承(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)，用(yong)油(you)霧(wu)潤(run)(run)(run)(run)(run)(run)(run)(run)滑(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)和(he)油(you)氣潤(run)(run)(run)(run)(run)(run)(run)(run)滑(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)。下(xia)面(mian)先(xian)具體談一談： 熱(re)(re)軋(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)板(ban)型(xing)鋼(gang)(gang)(gang)帶(dai)軋(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)對(dui)(dui)潤(run)(run)(run)(run)(run)(run)(run)(run)滑(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)脂(zhi)(zhi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)要(yao)(yao)求(qiu)： 板(ban)帶(dai)技(ji)(ji)術是(shi)軋(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)鋼(gang)(gang)(gang)生產中技(ji)(ji)術含量最高(gao)、產品(pin)附加(jia)值也(ye)最高(gao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)技(ji)(ji)術。為(wei)(wei)(wei)了改善(shan)軋(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)制(zhi)產品(pin)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)板(ban)形(xing)(xing)及(ji)表面(mian)質量，大(da)部分板(ban)帶(dai)軋(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)采用(yong)了CVC、彎(wan)(wan)輥、竄(cuan)輥及(ji)其(qi)他世界先(xian)進(jin)技(ji)(ji)術，但由(you)(you)于(yu)(yu)此(ci)類軋(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)軸(zhou)(zhou)(zhou)(zhou)承(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)工(gong)(gong)(gong)況比較苛刻，因此(ci)選(xuan)擇合適的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)潤(run)(run)(run)(run)(run)(run)(run)(run)滑(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)脂(zhi)(zhi)進(jin)行潤(run)(run)(run)(run)(run)(run)(run)(run)滑(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)顯得尤為(wei)(wei)(wei)重(zhong)要(yao)(yao)。 板(ban)型(xing)軋(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)鋼(gang)(gang)(gang)工(gong)(gong)(gong)作輥軸(zhou)(zhou)(zhou)(zhou)承(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)工(gong)(gong)(gong)況介紹(shao)高(gao)溫(wen)(wen)：鋼(gang)(gang)(gang)坯(pi)(pi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)出爐溫(wen)(wen)度(du)(du)為(wei)(wei)(wei)1200℃以(yi)上，在(zai)(zai)軋(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)制(zhi)過程中，其(qi)輻射熱(re)(re)及(ji)傳導熱(re)(re)可(ke)(ke)使(shi)(shi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)作輥軸(zhou)(zhou)(zhou)(zhou)承(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)座溫(wen)(wen)度(du)(du)達到100℃以(yi)上。重(zhong)負(fu)荷(he)：軋(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)軸(zhou)(zhou)(zhou)(zhou)承(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)要(yao)(yao)承(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)受(shou)很(hen)(hen)大(da)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)軋(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)制(zhi)力(li)及(ji)沖(chong)擊負(fu)荷(he)，特(te)(te)別(bie)是(shi)由(you)(you)于(yu)(yu)CVC軋(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)、竄(cuan)輥及(ji)彎(wan)(wan)輥的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)共(gong)同(tong)作用(yong)，軋(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)軸(zhou)(zhou)(zhou)(zhou)承(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)承(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)受(shou)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)軋(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)制(zhi)力(li)可(ke)(ke)分解(jie)為(wei)(wei)(wei)軸(zhou)(zhou)(zhou)(zhou)向(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)力(li)和(he)徑向(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)力(li)，軸(zhou)(zhou)(zhou)(zhou)向(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)力(li)主(zhu)要(yao)(yao)由(you)(you)竄(cuan)輥引(yin)起（竄(cuan)輥正負(fu)100mm），徑向(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)力(li)主(zhu)要(yao)(yao)由(you)(you)軋(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)制(zhi)力(li)及(ji)彎(wan)(wan)輥力(li)（彎(wan)(wan)輥力(li)為(wei)(wei)(wei)120噸/輥頸）組成(cheng)。多水(shui)：鋼(gang)(gang)(gang)坯(pi)(pi)在(zai)(zai)軋(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)制(zhi)過程中，需大(da)量噴淋水(shui)對(dui)(dui)軋(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)輥進(jin)行冷(leng)卻，噴淋水(shui)很(hen)(hen)容易進(jin)入(ru)到軸(zhou)(zhou)(zhou)(zhou)承(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)內，特(te)(te)別(bie)是(shi)下(xia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)作輥尤為(wei)(wei)(wei)突(tu)出。高(gao)速：鋼(gang)(gang)(gang)坯(pi)(pi)在(zai)(zai)精軋(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)區軋(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)制(zhi)速度(du)(du)很(hen)(hen)高(gao)，F6機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)架(jia)(jia)(jia)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)鋼(gang)(gang)(gang)坯(pi)(pi)線速度(du)(du)可(ke)(ke)為(wei)(wei)(wei)13m/s。軋(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)軸(zhou)(zhou)(zhou)(zhou)承(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)對(dui)(dui)潤(run)(run)(run)(run)(run)(run)(run)(run)滑(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)脂(zhi)(zhi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)要(yao)(yao)求(qiu) 優良(liang)(liang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)耐高(gao)溫(wen)(wen)性(xing)(xing)(xing)能(neng)：軋(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)軸(zhou)(zhou)(zhou)(zhou)承(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)潤(run)(run)(run)(run)(run)(run)(run)(run)滑(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)脂(zhi)(zhi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)稠(chou)化(hua)劑的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)物理穩(wen)定性(xing)(xing)(xing)高(gao)，在(zai)(zai)使(shi)(shi)用(yong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)環境(jing)溫(wen)(wen)度(du)(du)下(xia)不(bu)(bu)熔化(hua)、不(bu)(bu)分解(jie)；潤(run)(run)(run)(run)(run)(run)(run)(run)滑(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)脂(zhi)(zhi)在(zai)(zai)高(gao)溫(wen)(wen)下(xia)軟(ruan)化(hua)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)趨(qu)勢(shi)小；并且具有(you)良(liang)(liang)好(hao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)熱(re)(re)可(ke)(ke)逆性(xing)(xing)(xing)。該脂(zhi)(zhi)滴點應(ying)(ying)大(da)于(yu)(yu)250℃，確保(bao)能(neng)使(shi)(shi)用(yong)于(yu)(yu)高(gao)溫(wen)(wen)環境(jing)。在(zai)(zai)較低(di)(di)溫(wen)(wen)度(du)(du)下(xia)也(ye)具有(you)較好(hao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)泵送性(xing)(xing)(xing)能(neng)，使(shi)(shi)用(yong)溫(wen)(wen)度(du)(du)范圍(wei)較寬。 優良(liang)(liang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)抗(kang)(kang)水(shui)性(xing)(xing)(xing)能(neng)：軋(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)軸(zhou)(zhou)(zhou)(zhou)承(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)潤(run)(run)(run)(run)(run)(run)(run)(run)滑(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)脂(zhi)(zhi)在(zai)(zai)與水(shui)接觸(chu)、甚至與水(shui)混合后稠(chou)度(du)(du)不(bu)(bu)應(ying)(ying)降(jiang)(jiang)低(di)(di)很(hen)(hen)多，防(fang)(fang)止潤(run)(run)(run)(run)(run)(run)(run)(run)滑(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)劑的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)流失(shi)使(shi)(shi)其(qi)潤(run)(run)(run)(run)(run)(run)(run)(run)滑(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)性(xing)(xing)(xing)不(bu)(bu)降(jiang)(jiang)低(di)(di)，而(er)且仍有(you)很(hen)(hen)好(hao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)防(fang)(fang)護性(xing)(xing)(xing)。優良(liang)(liang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)防(fang)(fang)銹(xiu)性(xing)(xing)(xing)及(ji)防(fang)(fang)腐蝕性(xing)(xing)(xing)能(neng)：軋(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)軸(zhou)(zhou)(zhou)(zhou)承(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)潤(run)(run)(run)(run)(run)(run)(run)(run)滑(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)脂(zhi)(zhi)應(ying)(ying)能(neng)在(zai)(zai)水(shui)汽和(he)灰(hui)塵環境(jing)下(xia)仍能(neng)保(bao)持良(liang)(liang)好(hao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)防(fang)(fang)護性(xing)(xing)(xing)和(he)潤(run)(run)(run)(run)(run)(run)(run)(run)滑(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)性(xing)(xing)(xing)，延長(chang)軸(zhou)(zhou)(zhou)(zhou)承(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)壽命(ming)。良(liang)(liang)好(hao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)極壓抗(kang)(kang)磨(mo)性(xing)(xing)(xing)：軋(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)軸(zhou)(zhou)(zhou)(zhou)承(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)潤(run)(run)(run)(run)(run)(run)(run)(run)滑(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)脂(zhi)(zhi)要(yao)(yao)能(neng)承(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)受(shou)很(hen)(hen)大(da)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)軋(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)制(zhi)力(li)及(ji)沖(chong)擊負(fu)荷(he)，特(te)(te)別(bie)是(shi)在(zai)(zai)CVC軋(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)、竄(cuan)輥及(ji)彎(wan)(wan)輥的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)共(gong)同(tong)作用(yong)力(li)下(xia)扔能(neng)很(hen)(hen)好(hao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)形(xing)(xing)成(cheng)良(liang)(liang)好(hao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)油(you)膜厚度(du)(du)。